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size. That was of interest to St Marys, so that started

discussions after the show.”

St Marys, which operates as part of international

building materials supplier, Votorantim Cimentos, had

been considering a number of different traditional

reduction systems (e.g. shredders), but were “really

interested in what we could do with particle size

shape, which is perfect for their kilns as a low‑carbon

fuel,” continued Bowers. McPherson Transfer,

a local ICI waste transfer station, was already

receiving waste wood but not processing to

reduce sizing; it joined in the project discussions.

McPherson Transfer is located 25 min. drive from the

cement plant.

Installation began in summer of 2018 and – despite

some delays due to high winds at the project site,

which is located close to the shores of Lake Ontario

– was completed and operational by the fall.

Construction included two quonset‑type buildings

to house the installation on available land at the

McPhearson Transfer station.

The installation

The transfer station is fed by truck with ICI waste

from the greater Toronto area. It is the wooden

element of this waste that is processed using the

TORXX Kinetic Pulverizer. Once tipped at the transfer

station, the waste wood is fed into the TORXX

equipment by an excavator via a hopper/auger.

“The purpose of the auger is to feed in material on a

meter-type basis onto an incline conveyor,” explained

Bowers. From the incline conveyor, the material is

transferred to another conveyor with a metal detector.

“The sole purpose of that system is to detect large

pieces of metal that we don’t want to go through the

pulverizer. The pulverizer can handle smaller pieces of

metal – nails, nuts, bolts, small rebar material – but not

large chunks of metal.”

The use of a metal detector is required as some

of the large metal elements are entrained in the

wood and therefore not visible to the human eye. It is

calibrated to allow smaller metal items through but,

should it detect a larger metal item, it signals the next

conveyor. This accepts the metal-containing material,

before reversing and dumping into a bin below.

Once the larger metal items have been removed,

the material is conveyed into a hopper, located

on top of the TORXX Kinetic Pulverizer. From

the hopper, the material is fed into the pulverizer,

where it is reduced to the required size within

a few seconds. The pulverizer itself comprises

a vertical shaft with a series of rotating arms

and pads to process the material quickly and

efficiently. The aerodynamic process smashes

input materials against themselves at high speed,

McPherson Transfer station in Pickering, Ontario, with the TORXX Kinetic Pulverizer.

The TORXX Kinetic Pulverizer.

30

World Cement

North America 2019